自信 Believe in Oneself
相信自己。即對自己的想法、做法等的正確性、正當性由衷地抱有堅定信心,在任何情況下,都會堅定不移地為之努力,絕不放棄自己的信念和目標,不含糊動搖,不屈己就人。自信的前提是自我誠信,只有做到了自我誠信,才能給予自己強大的信心,也才能得到他人的信任?!白孕拧彼鶑娬{的是主體性的樹立,與“自強不息”的精神相通。
Have trust in oneself so that one strongly believes in the correctness and validity of one's thoughts and actions. One who has such a belief will give up neither one's conviction nor one's goals. He will neither waver nor submit to others. A strong sense of personal integrity underlies this sense of self-belief, which in turn wins the trust of others. The term expresses a sense of self, and relates closely to the concept "strive continuously to strengthen oneself."
引例 Citations:
◎自疑不信人,自信不疑人。(《素書·安禮》)
自己懷疑自己,就不會信任別人;自己相信自己,就不會懷疑別人。
Doubt in oneself leads to doubt of others; belief in oneself leads to belief in others. (Huangshigong's Strategies on White Silk)
◎自信者不可以誹譽遷也,知足者不可以勢利誘也。(《淮南子·詮言訓》)
對于自信的人,誹謗或贊譽無法改變他;對于知足的人,權勢和利益無法誘惑他。
One who has self-belief cannot be changed by either slander or praise; one who is satisfied cannot be tempted by either power or profit. (Huainanzi)
◎天道最公,人能苦心,斷不負苦心,為善者須當自信。(王永彬《圍爐夜話》)
上天的法則最是公平,人能盡心盡力,一定不會被上天辜負,行善的人應當自信。
The rules of heaven are fair, and those who try their hardest will not be disappointed. Those who do good should believe in themselves. (Wang Yongbin: Night Talks Around the Hearth)
推薦:教育部 國家語委
供稿:北京外國語大學 外語教學與研究出版社
責任編輯:錢耐安